What are some of the top things to do in Berlin? I was based in Berlin for about a year a few years back while working in Germany and Austria, so I know the city well. Berlin, Germany’s capital, is a city with history, culture, and modernity, all of which meld beautifully in this fascinating city. From its varied past to its cutting-edge art scene, Berlin offers visitors a varied mix of activities. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or just someone looking to enjoy a dynamic city, there’s something for everyone.
Getting to Berlin
Flights to Berlin go direct from many places in Europe and some cities in the near and middle east. Not many long-haul flights go directly to Berlin, and if you are travelling from further afield, you will have to get a connecting flight from one of those connecting cities.
Trains and buses go direct to Berlin from many cities in neighbouring countries. I’ve gone by bus or train from Rostock (on the Baltic Coast), Warsaw, Prague, Cologne and other cities in Germany. Buses and trains are easy to book online.
Accommodation in Berlin
When I was based in Berlin, I was actually apartment sitting for my nephew, who had gone to Australia for three months. Other times, I’ve stayed in a variety of hostels and hotels. Air BnBs are also a possibility. Accommodation options are plentiful and easy to find and book.
1. Visit the Brandenburg Gate
The Brandenburg Gate is perhaps Berlin’s most iconic landmark, a must-see for anyone visiting the city. Originally built in the 18th century as a symbol of peace, it later became a poignant emblem of Berlin’s division during the Cold War. Today, it stands as a symbol of reunification and peace, welcoming millions of tourists every year. You can marvel at its grand neoclassical design, take some stunning photos, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Pariser Platz, the square in front of the gate. You can visit it as part of a guided tour, or hop-on-hop-off bus tour.
2. Explore Museum Island
For culture enthusiasts, Museum Island is an absolute gem. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to five world-class museums: the Altes Museum, Neues Museum, Alte Nationalgalerie, Bode Museum, and the Pergamon Museum. Here, you can explore ancient artifacts, including the famous bust of Nefertiti, Roman antiquities, and spectacular Islamic art. A leisurely day spent hopping between these museums will give you an incredible cultural experience and a deeper understanding of the world’s history.
3. Walk Along the Berlin Wall and East Side Gallery
One of the most important historical landmarks in Berlin is the Berlin Wall. Although most of the wall has been dismantled, sections remain, including the famous East Side Gallery. This open-air gallery stretches over 1.3 kilometers and is covered in murals painted by artists from all over the world. Each mural reflects themes of freedom, peace, and political change, commemorating the Wall’s fall in 1989. It’s both a place to reflect on Berlin’s turbulent history and to enjoy some thought-provoking street art.
4. Discover the Vibrant Neighborhood of Kreuzberg
Berlin’s Kreuzberg neighborhood is known for its alternative culture, vibrant nightlife, and diverse food scene. Once a working-class district, Kreuzberg has transformed into one of the city’s trendiest areas, attracting creatives, students, and tourists alike. During the day, explore the colorful streets filled with street art, check out quirky shops, and try some of the city’s best international cuisine. At night, Kreuzberg comes alive with bars, clubs, and music venues offering a truly eclectic and authentic Berlin experience.
7. A Night at the Opera
If the nightlife of Kreutzberg is not your thing, you might like to spend a night at the Berlin State Opera. You can find it close to Friederickstasse Train station. Tickets for the opera in Berlin are much cheaper than a visit to the opera in London, possibly because the arts in Germany are much better funded than those in the UK. I went to see Der Freischütz there a few years ago and got a second-row stalls seat for a mere €60. You can see what’s on and how to book through Get Your Guide.
5. Relax in Tiergarten
If you’re looking for a peaceful escape from the urban bustle, a stroll through Tiergarten is the perfect way to unwind. IThis massive park is Berlin’s green heart, offering lush landscapes, winding paths, and tranquil ponds, and you can forget you’re in the middle of a European capital city! You can rent a bike, enjoy a picnic, or simply take a leisurely walk through the park’s beautiful scenery. Within Tiergarten, you’ll also find the Berlin Zoo, one of the oldest and most diverse zoos in the world, making it a fun stop if you’re traveling with family.
6. The Russian War Graves
A little further out of the town, but easily accessible by the Berline train network, you can find the Russian War Cemetery. The cemetery is in the former East Berlin, and the site was created during the communist era. The imposing memorials are huge in line with the soviet style.
It is a sombre place. The time I spent there had more impact on me even than the Berlin Wall and Nazi Museum (ominously names ‘Topography of Terror’). It is worth a visit if you are interested in either WWII or the Communist Era.
Berlin’s unique blend of historical significance, cultural richness, and modern vibrancy makes it a must-visit destination.
