I make regular trips to Sydney, and Cockatoo Island has been on my ‘places to visit’ list for a very long time.  On a recent visit to Sydney, I finally made it over there.  It’s not hard to get to being accessible on a Sydney Ferry or catamaran, which depart regularly from Circular Quay.

Cockatoo island, a fascinating blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural intrigue, offers something for everyone—whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or just looking for a scenic escape.

Here’s everything you need to know about visiting Cockatoo Island, from how to get there to its captivating landmarks.

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How to Get There: Hop on a Ferry

Getting to Cockatoo Island is a breeze. Sydney Ferries operate regular services to the island from Circular Quay, Barangaroo, and other key points around the harbour. You get fabulous views of the harbour from a perspective you can get no other way!

• From Circular Quay: Ferries depart frequently, and the journey takes about 20 minutes.
• From Barangaroo: It’s a quick 10-minute ferry ride.
• Opal Card: Don’t forget your Opal Card for easy payment!

As you approach the island by ferry, take in the stunning views of the Harbour Bridge and Sydney’s iconic skyline—it’s an experience in itself. The ferry you take will actually have to go under the Harbour bridge if you’re travelling to or from Circular Quay.

A Brief History of Cockatoo Island

Cockatoo Island has a varied past that dates back thousands of years. Before European settlement, it was a significant site for the Eora people, the traditional custodians of Sydney Harbour.

In the 19th century, Cockatoo Island was transformed into a penal colony, housing convicts who had been transported here from Britain. These convicts built many of its sandstone structures. Later, it became a major shipbuilding hub and played a key role in Australia’s maritime history, particularly during World War II.

Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its industrial and colonial heritage.

Standout Places to Explore on Cockatoo Island

1. The Convict Precinct

You can step back in time as you wander through this fascinating area, where sandstone cells and relics of the island’s convict past remain. Guided tours provide insight into the harsh conditions faced by those imprisoned here, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

2. The Industrial Precinct

The towering cranes and cavernous workshops of the industrial area are reminders of Cockatoo Island’s shipbuilding era. These massive structures are perfect for photography and offer a glimpse into Australia’s wartime efforts.

3. Tunnels and Lookouts

Explore the network of underground tunnels that were once used for transporting materials across the island. Afterward, climb to the island’s higher points for stunning panoramic views of Sydney Harbour—ideal for capturing memorable photos.

4. The Dog-Leg Tunnel

This unique passageway, built during World War II, is an atmospheric highlight of the island. It’s especially enjoyable on a hot day, providing cool relief as you walk through.

5. Waterfront Camping and Glamping

For those looking to extend their stay, Cockatoo Island offers waterfront camping and glamping options. Fall asleep under the stars with the lights of Sydney Harbour as your backdrop—a truly magical experience. Other accommodation is also available on the island.

Every year, you can book these a tent on Cockatoo Island to get an excellent vantage point to see the New Year’s Eve fireworks display on Sydney Harbour!  Be aware though – you must book months in advance to get a spot for the fireworks!  They are extremely popular!

6. Biennale of Sydney (Art Installations)

Cockatoo Island often hosts major cultural events, including the Biennale of Sydney, where contemporary art installations transform the space into a creative wonderland. Even outside of special events, you’ll find sculptures and art dotted around the island.

What to Bring

• Comfortable Shoes: The island is hilly, and you’ll want to explore every corner.
• Water and Snacks: While there are cafes on the island, bringing your own provisions is always a good idea.
• Camera: From convict-era ruins to breathtaking harbour views, photo opportunities abound.
• Sun Protection: Hats and sunscreen are a must, even in winter!

Do You want to Go?

Cockatoo Island offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it one of Sydney’s most intriguing destinations. Whether you’re there for a day trip, a ghost tour, or an overnight glamping adventure, Cockatoo Island is easy to get to and a must-visit!

So hop on a ferry and experience this piece of history in the middle of Sydney Harbour.

Have you visited Cockatoo Island? Share your experiences in the comments!